Monarchs of the Past: Iraq’s Royal Cemetery

Between the Al- Safina neighbourhood and the Al- Iraqia University in the Adhamiyah district of Baghdad, lies the Royal Cemetery, also known as the Royal Mausoleum. 

It is one of Iraq’s most historically and architecturally significant landmarks. Designed by British architect, J. B. Cooper, the cemetery honours the legacy of the Iraqi royal family and showcases a blend of Islamic tradition and regal heritage.

The Mausoleum can be recognised by its iconic three blue domes, with intricate tile work and Islamic motif detailing.

The Royal Cemetery is uniquely positioned like an island, its entrance adorned with lotus and jasmine trees and a fountain at the main gate. The doors and windows are crafted from teak wood, showcasing the fine attention to craftsmanship and artistry.

The cemetery serves as the final resting place for prominent figures of Iraq’s Hashemite monarchy, including King Faisal I, King Ghazi, King Faisal II, King Ali bin Al-Hussein of Hijaz, Queen Aliya, Queen Huzaima bint Nasser, and Princesses Jalila and Raifaa.

In 2021, the building oversaw a restoration after many years of neglect. The reopening coincided with regional diplomatic visits, highlighting Iraq’s connection to broader Arab monarchical histories. King Abdullah II of Jordan and the Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi were anticipated to visit the site for the reopening ceremony.

Today, the Royal Cemetery stands as more than just a burial site, but a bridge between Iraq’s rich past and its contemporary national identity.